X.218 GONADOTROPIN RELEASING HORMONE AGONIST
GONADOTROPIN RELEASING HORMONE AGONIST
X.218
X.218 GONADOTROPIN RELEASING HORMONE AGONIST
Policy
Targets Agents and indications:
Supprelin® (histrelin acetate) is FDA approved: For the treatment of children with central precocious puberty (CPP).
Firmagon® (degarelix) is FDA approved: For the treatment of patients with advanced prostate cancer
Trelstar® (triptorelin pamoate) is FDA approved: For the treatment of patients with advanced prostate cancer
Triptodur® (triptorelin) is FDA approved: For the treatment of pediatric patients 2 years of age and older with central precocious puberty (CPP).
Zoladex® (goserelin) is FDA approved:
· For use in combination with flutamide for the management of locally confined Stage T2b-T4 (Stage B2-C) carcinoma of the prostate.
· For the palliative treatment of advanced carcinoma of the prostate
Camcevi® (leuprolide) is FDA approved: For the treatment of adult patients with advanced prostate cancer.
Lupron Depot® (leuprolide) is FDA approved:
· For the treatment of adult patients with advanced prostate cancer.
· For the management of endometriosis, including pain relief and reduction of endometriotic lesions
· In combination with iron therapy for the preoperative hematologic improvement of women with anemia caused by fibroids for whom three months of hormonal suppression is deemed necessary.
· For the treatment of pediatric patients with central precocious puberty (CPP).
Eligard® (leuprolide acetate) is FDA approved: For the treatment of advanced prostate cancer
Vabrinty® (leuprolide acetate susp, extended release) is FDA approved: For the treatment of advanced prostate cancer
Initial Evaluation
I. Target Agent(s) may be considered medically necessary when ALL of the following are met:
A. The patient has no contraindications to requested agent and ONE of the following:
i. The diagnosis is central precocious puberty AND ONE of the following:
1. The request is for Triptodur OR
2. The request is for Supprelin and patient has failed Triptodur OR
ii. The diagnosis is for gender dysphoria and ONE of the following:
1. The patient is at least 19 years of age and ONE of the following:
i. Patient has completed psychosocial evaluation for gender dysphoria AND
ii. Prescriber is specialist in gender dysphoria or has consulted specialist AND
iii. The requested medication will not be used for puberty blocking purposes OR
2. The patient is under the age of 19 years old AND ALL of the following:
i. The prescriber has attested to completion of Category 1 Continuing Competency Education as required in LB574 AND
ii. Prescriber indicates that gender nonconformity or gender dysphoria is driving the patient’s distress and not other mental or physical condition or reasonable expectation of natural resolution of gender nonconformity AND
iii. Documentation of long-lasting and intense pattern of gender nonconformity or gender dysphoria as evidenced that patient has lived at least 6 months primarily as preferred gender AND
iv. Patient has completed a minimum 40 gender-identity-focused contact hours of therapeutic treatment prior to receiving prescribed medications AND will continue to receive at least one therapeutic contact hour every 90 days AND
v. The appropriate supports are in place for the patient including social and familial support AND
vi. Injectable medications will be administered in the prescribing practitioner’s office by trained staff OR
iii. The diagnosis is prostate cancer OR
iv. The diagnosis is supported in NCCN Guidelines at category 2A rating or higher.
Length of Approval:
|
Diagnosis: Central Precocious Puberty |
12 months |
|
Diagnosis: Gender dysphoria, 19yr old and up |
12 months |
|
Diagnosis: Gender dysphoria, under 19yr old |
12 months |
|
Diagnosis: Prostate Cancer |
12 months |
|
Diagnosis: Supported in NCCN Guidelines |
12 months |
Renewal Evaluation
I. Renewal of Target Agent(s) may be considered medically necessary when
A. The patient has been previously approved for the requested agent through the plan’s Prior Authorization process AND
B. Patient has been adherent to requested medications as evidenced by pharmacy claims, medical claims, or clinical notes AND
C. The patient has no contraindications to therapy
Length of Approval: 12 months
Dates
-
Original Effective
10-01-2023
-
Last Review
11-05-2025
-
Next Review
11-08-2026
Clinical Rationale
Leuprolide, histrelin, goserelin and triptorelin are gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRH agonist, GnRH–A) that are synthetic peptides modeled after the hypothalamic neurohormone GnRH that interacts with the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor to elicit its biologic response (i.e., the release of the pituitary hormones FSH and LH). Agonists do not quickly dissociate from the GnRH receptor and as a result initially there is an increase in FSH and LH secretion. However, after about ten days a profound hypogonadal effect (decrease in FSH and LH) is achieved through receptor downregulation by internalization of receptors. Generally, this induced and reversible hypogonadism is the therapeutic goal.
Safety
|
Supprelin LA |
Contraindication: pregnancy |
Black Box Warning: none |
|
Firmagon |
Contraindication: None |
Black Box Warning: none |
|
Trelstar |
Contraindication: None |
Black Box Warning: none |
|
Zoladex |
Contradinication: Pregnancy |
Black Box Warning: none |
|
Lupron Depot |
Contraindication: None |
Black Box Warning: none |
|
Camcevi |
Contraindication: None |
Black Box Warning: none |
|
Eligard |
Contraindication: None |
Black Box Warning: none |
|
Vabrinty |
Contraindication: hypersensitivity to GnRH, GnRH agonist analogs |
Black Box Warning: none |
Quick Code Search
Procedure
Diagnosis
Codes
Injection, triptorelin extended release, 3.75 mg
Injection, leuprolide acetate (for depot suspension), per 3.75 mg
Injection, leuprolide acetate for depot suspension (fensolvi), 0.25 mg
Injection, leuprolide acetate for depot suspension (cipla), 7.5 mg
Injection, triptorelin pamoate, 3.75 mg
Injection, triptorelin, extended-release, 3.75 mg
Leuprolide injectable (camcevi etm), 1 mg
Injection, degarelix, 1 mg
Goserelin acetate implant, per 3.6 mg
Leuprolide acetate (for depot suspension), 7.5 mg
Leuprolide acetate, per 1 mg
Leuprolide acetate implant, 65 mg
Histrelin implant (supprelin la), 50 mg
References
|
2023
Supprelin LA Package Insert Firmagon Package Insert Trelstar Package Insert Zoladex Package Insert Lupron Depot Package Insert Camcevi Package Insert Eligard Package Insert |
|
2023
Nebraska Statute 71-7301 through 71-7307 |
Revisions
|
03-27-2026
Added new code for 04/01/2026: J9003 |
|
02-20-2026
Addition of Vabrinty |
|
12-31-2025
Updated authorization duration to 12 month in compliance with LB77. |
|
04-11-2024
Updated title |